Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury Cases

If you want to pursue legal action after a personal injury accident, you’ll need to do so within the statute of limitations. This is a legal deadline for filing lawsuits. It ensures that parties take legal action within a reasonable timeframe after an accident while evidence is fresh. 

Understanding the statute of limitations for personal injury in Alabama can help protect your right to compensation. An experienced personal injury attorney in Mobile, AL, can help you adhere to all relevant deadlines and keep your case on track. 

Why Are Statutes of Limitations in Place? 

Why does the government place a deadline on the amount of time you have to take legal action? You may initially see the statute of limitations for personal injury as unfair or unnecessary. Yet many benefits arise from the statutes of limitations that make this rule necessary for the majority of legal cases, including the following:

  • Protects defendants against unfair legal action: Placing a deadline on legal action prevents plaintiffs from taking unfair or unreasonable action against defendants when they may no longer have access to the evidence or resources necessary to defend themselves. 
  • Ensures that lawsuits happen while evidence is fresh: Taking legal action while evidence is still readily available makes the process easier for all parties involved. The longer you wait, the less evidence you will have to directly tie the defendant’s actions to your accident and injuries. 
  • Promotes prompt action: The aftermath of a personal injury accident can be burdensome, and you may feel tempted to delay the legal process as long as possible or until you are “ready.” The statute of limitations for personal injury helps encourage plaintiffs to take prompt legal action instead of continually delaying the process. 
  • Creates closure: The filing deadline helps create closure for all parties involved. The defendant won’t have to wonder whether you will take legal action years down the road, and you won’t have to ask “What if?” about pursuing compensation in the future. 

What Is the Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury in Alabama? 

Each state sets its own statute of limitations for different types of personal injury cases. In Alabama, the statute of limitations is generally two years from the date of injury. This applies to all of the following types of cases:

  • Car accidents
  • Slip-and-fall accidents
  • Premises liability incidents
  • Medical malpractice incidents
  • Product liability cases
  • Wrongful death 

Meanwhile, the statute of limitations for those under a contract is, in a number of situations, six years. 

The clock typically starts ticking for the statute of limitations on the day the injury happened. 

If this legal timeframe has already passed, talk to an experienced personal injury attorney about your options. 

What Do You Have To Do Before the Statute of Limitations Deadline? 

The statute of limitations is essentially a filing deadline. You do not have to complete your legal case within two years of the accident date; instead, you simply need to file your lawsuit by this deadline. 

A skilled personal injury attorney can walk you through these steps and ensure you adhere to the statute of limitations for personal injury. 

Exceptions to the Statute of Limitations 

If the two-year deadline has already passed since your personal injury accident, explore the possibility of meeting one of Alabama’s exceptions to this rule. A few instances may allow you to extend the statute of limitations, depending on the case, such as: 

  • Legal disability: Under Alabama law, if you were experiencing “legal disability” for any period after the accident, the clock may not start ticking until you were declared mentally sound. 
  • Underaged: If you were under the age of 19 when the accident happened, you may have until two years after your 19th birthday to file negligence claims. 

What If You Don’t Qualify for Any Exceptions to the Statute of Limitations? 

Alabama’s statutes of limitations are strict, and few exceptions exist to this deadline. If two years have passed since your accident and you don’t qualify for any exceptions, it may still be worth reaching out to a personal injury attorney for guidance on your next steps. They may be able to verify whether you still may be eligible for compensation. 

If two years have not yet passed since your accident, schedule a case evaluation with a qualified Alabama attorney as soon as possible. They can review your personal injury accident and advise you on your potential case outcomes from a lawsuit. If they believe you have a solid case, you can file your lawsuit and avoid missing the deadline. 

Jackson & Foster Law: Experienced Personal Injury Attorneys in Mobile, AL

Adhering to the statute of limitations for personal injury is an important step in seeking compensation after an accident. Hiring a qualified attorney is another. 

At Jackson & Foster Law, we skillfully represent accident victims across the greater Mobile, AL, area. We can help you seek comprehensive damages to cover your medical bills, property damage, pain and suffering, and more. 

We offer affordable legal assistance with low fees, backed by nearly 40 years of experience as practicing trial lawyers. Contact us today at 251-433-6699 to schedule a case evaluation.

Who Can Be Sued in a Motorcycle Accident Case? 

After a motorcycle accident in Mobile, AL, you’ll want to explore all your outlets for compensation. An insurance claim may provide you with the funds to cover some of your expenses in the accident, but it may not completely encompass all of your damages. Instead, a motorcycle accident lawsuit can help you improve your chances of walking away with adequate compensation to begin moving forward. 

But who can you sue in a motorcycle accident case? Determining the liable party is the first step. An experienced motorcycle accident attorney can help you navigate this process. 

Alabama’s Contributory Negligence Policy and Your Motorcycle Accident Case

Before pursuing legal action in the wake of a motorcycle accident, be sure you understand Alabama’s contributory negligence policy. 

Under contributory negligence, you may not be able to collect compensation for an accident if you were in any way responsible for your injuries. This means if an insurance company or judge finds you even 1% negligent for your injuries, your opportunity to pursue compensation may be lost. 

You will need to show that one or more other parties were responsible for your accident or injuries.

Potential Liable Parties in a Motorcycle Accident

Several different parties may have a legal responsibility to provide compensation for a motorcycle accident in Alabama. Consider whether any of the following parties may have played a role in your accident:

  • Another driver: Did another driver strike you, merge into your lane, cut you off, or otherwise cause an accident? Did multiple drivers contribute to an accident that you landed in the middle of? 
  • A manufacturer: Perhaps a vehicle manufacturer played a role in your accident if it involved a mechanical malfunction. 
  • A repair shop: If an auto body shop repaired your motorcycle incorrectly, causing a malfunction, it may be partially liable. 
  • A company that employed a driver: If another motorist who was responsible for your accident was driving a work vehicle, you may need to submit insurance claims and pursue liability through the company itself, not just the driver. 

How To Determine Who To Sue After a Motorcycle Accident

Motorcycle accident cases can be complex, and there is not always one party clearly responsible for the crash. Your motorcycle accident attorney can help you determine who to sue and help prove their liability through all of the following actions: 

  • Reviewing accident footage and photos to gain an understanding of how the crash happened
  • Requesting black box footage from any commercial vehicles involved in the crash
  • Speaking with witnesses and asking them to record testimony for your case
  • Acquiring a copy of the police report and reviewing the officer’s initial analysis of the crash 
  • Communicating with the insurance company about its fault determination 
  • Asking an accident reconstructionist to investigate how the crash occurred

Through these measures, your accident attorney can collect evidence to use as part of your motorcycle accident case. 

Lawsuit vs. Insurance Claim: Which Should You Pursue? 

Taking legal action after a motorcycle accident may seem like the logical next step. But in some cases, a lawsuit is not necessary and will only cost you time and money. Some motorcycle accident victims secure adequate compensation through an insurance claim. 

Your first step may be to file a claim with the liable party’s insurance company. Submit evidence of your damages, including your medical bills, time off work, and physical damage to your bike. Await the insurer’s offer. 

If the insurance company neglects to provide a reasonable offer, you may be able to negotiate a higher one with the help of a motorcycle accident attorney. But if your negotiations fail or the defendant’s insurance policy is not worth enough to cover all your damages, your next step may be to take legal action. 

Rely on your attorney to advise you throughout this process. 

Potential Compensation You Can Seek in Your Motorcycle Accident Case

If your attorney agrees you should sue the liable party in your motorcycle accident case, you may have the right to pursue a few different types of compensation. 

Economic damages are the direct monetary expenses you incurred from the accident. They may include: 

  • Medical bills
  • Lost wages
  • Physical damage to your motorcycle
  • Loss of future earning capacity

You can seek non-economic damages as well, which help make up for the emotional and physical toll the accident has taken on your life that might not equate to a monetary price tag. These may include: 

  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental anguish

If the liable party in your motorcycle accident acted recklessly, you may also have the right to pursue punitive damages. 

Suing Someone After a Fatal Motorcycle Accident 

If your loved one tragically passed away in a motorcycle accident, you may be able to pursue wrongful death damages. You will need to show that another party’s negligence led to your loved one’s death. 

Seek Legal Assistance From Jackson & Foster Law 

Are you considering legal action after a motorcycle accident in Mobile, AL? Let Jackson & Foster Law help you protect your rights to compensation as the injured party and guide you through the legal process, whether that involves an insurance claim, a lawsuit, or both.

Call us today at 251-433-6699 to schedule your case evaluation and learn more about your rights.